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slava [35]
1 year ago
9

How many grams are 2.50 * 10^23 molecules of CaO?

Chemistry
1 answer:
jolli1 [7]1 year ago
5 0

134.56 grams are 2.50 * 10^23 molecules of CaO.

Explanation:

According to Avagadro hypothesis, 1 mole of a substance contain 6.023 x 10^23 molecules or particles.

Data given:

Number of molecules of CaO =

FORMULA USED IN CALCULATION:

number of molecules = 6.02 x 10^23 x number of moles of CaO

At first number of moles is calculated:

\frac{6.02 x 10^23}{2.50 X 10^23}

= 2.4 moles of CaO is present

to calculate the mass of CaO in grams formula used is

mass = atomic mass x number of moles

atomic mass of CaO = 56.07 grams/mole

mass = 2.4 x 56.07

          = 134.56 grams of calcium oxide is present is 2.50 * 10^23 molecules of CaO.

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Determine whether you can swim in 1.00 x 10^27 molecules of water.​
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

We can not swim in 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules of water

Explanation:

The given number of molecules of water = 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules

The Avogadro's number, N_A, gives the number of molecules in one mole of a substance

N_A ≈ 6.0221409 × 10²³ molecules/mol

Therefore

Therefore, we have;

The number of moles of water present in 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules, n = (The number of molecules of water) ÷ N_A

∴ n = (1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules)/(6.0221409 × 10²³ molecules/mol) = 1,660.53902857 moles

The mass of one mole of water = The molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol

The mass, 'm', of water in 1,660.53902857 moles of water is given as follows;

Mass = (The number of moles of the substance) × (The molar mass of the substance)

∴ The mass of the water in the given quantity of water, m = 1,660.53902857 moles × 18.01528 g/mol ≈ 29.9150756 kg.

The density pf water, ρ = 997 kg/m³

Volume = Mass/Density

∴ The volume of the water present in the given quantity of water, v = 29.9150756 kg/(997 kg/m³) ≈ 30.0050909 liters

The volume of the water present in 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules of water ≈ 30.0 liters

The average volume of a human body = 62 liters

Therefore, we can not swim in the given quantity of 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules = 30.0 liters water

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1 year ago
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Explanation:

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